Ki-67 labeling index indicates?

Study for the Histopathology and MTLE Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Gain insights into the exam format, essential topics, and tips to excel your preparation!

Multiple Choice

Ki-67 labeling index indicates?

Explanation:
Ki-67 labeling index measures cellular proliferation. Ki-67 is a nuclear protein expressed in all actively cycling cells (G1, S, G2, and M phases) but absent in resting cells (G0). By staining tissue for Ki-67, we determine what fraction of cells are positive, reflecting the tissue’s growth fraction. A higher index indicates more cells are actively dividing, which in tumors often corresponds to faster growth and can influence prognosis and treatment decisions. It does not measure differentiation, necrosis, or inflammation—those aspects are assessed by other features and markers. Remember that the index can vary within a tumor and can be affected by sampling and staining methods.

Ki-67 labeling index measures cellular proliferation. Ki-67 is a nuclear protein expressed in all actively cycling cells (G1, S, G2, and M phases) but absent in resting cells (G0). By staining tissue for Ki-67, we determine what fraction of cells are positive, reflecting the tissue’s growth fraction. A higher index indicates more cells are actively dividing, which in tumors often corresponds to faster growth and can influence prognosis and treatment decisions. It does not measure differentiation, necrosis, or inflammation—those aspects are assessed by other features and markers. Remember that the index can vary within a tumor and can be affected by sampling and staining methods.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy